Читаем без скачивания Грядущие войны Китая. Поле битвы и цена победы - Питер Наварро

234

Tashi Tsering, «РоИсу Implications of Current Dam Projects on Drichu — the Upper Yangtze Rivers, Tibet Justice Center, 2004. http://www.tibetjustice.org/ enviro/Harvard_paper_drichu.pdf

235

Lubiao Zhang, «Social Impacts of Large Dams: The China Case», Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Contributing Paper, World Commission on Dams, undated, http://www.dams.org/docs/kbase/contrib/optl24.pdf

236

Ainun Nishat and Mahfuz Ullah, «Dammed or Damned», Daily Star (Bangladesh), December 22, 2000. http://www.dams.org/news events/media235.htm

237

Henry Chu, «Yellow River Giving China New Sorrow» Asia. Overuse, Dry Weather Deplete Waterway Once Known for Flooding», Los Angeles Times, February 18,1999.

238

«Confronting Pollution on the Yangtze River», International Water Power & Dam Construction (52:1), January 2000, 9.

239

Hai-Lun Zhang, «China Flood Management», WMO/GWP Associated Programmed on Flood Management. World Meteorological Organization and the Global Water Partnership, http://www.apfm.info/pdf/case studies/syn china.pdf

240

«Large Dams in China», Chinese National Committee on Large Dams, undated. http://www.icold-cigb.org.cn/icold2000/largedam.html

241

Там же.

242

Antoaneta Bezlova, «Corruption Claims Rise Around Three Gorges Dam», Asia Times, July 26, 2000. http://www.atimes.com/china/BG26Ad01.html

243

Ма Jun, «China's Water Crisis», Norwalk Connecticut: Eastbridge, 2004. http://66.70.211.72/ChinasWaterCrisisMoreInfo.html

244

«China Floods Kill 120, Three Gorges on Alerts, Reuters, September 7, 2004. http://wvw.mindfully.org/Water/2004/Three-Gorges-Dam7sep04.htm

245

Jasper Becker, «Part 1: The Death of China's Rivers», Asio Times, August 26, 2003. http://www.atimes.com/atimes/China/EH26Ad01.htm

246

Tashi Tsering, «Policy Implications of Current Dam Projects on Drichu — the Upper Yangtze River», Tibet Justice Center, 2004. http://www.tibetjustice.org/ enviro/Harvard_paper_drichu.pdf

247

«Unsafe Dams Threaten 146 Million Chinese», Epoch Times, July 12,20 05. http:// www.theepochtimes.com/news/5-7-12/30275.html

248

Там же.

249

Там же.

250

«30 00 °Chinese Dams Unsafe», Washington Times, July 15, 2005. http://www. washtimes.com/upi/20050715-101040-9754r.htm

251

Tashi Tsering, «Policy Implications of Current Dam Projects on Drichu — the Upper Yangtze River», Tibet Justice Center, 2004. http://www.tibetjustice.org/ enviro/Harvard_paper_drichu.pdf

252

«Banqiao Darn», Wikipedia. http://www.answers.com/topic/banqiao-dam

253

Tr Sn Tieen Khanh, «Death of a River: The Mekong River and the Chinese Development Projects Upstream», February 2003. http://www.vnbaolut.com/ deathofariver.html

254

Sandra L. Postel and Aaron T. Wolf, «Dehydrating Conflict», Foreign Policy, September/October 2001, 60–67.

255

Henicorhynchus siamensis

256

Fred Pearce, «Where Have All the Fish Gone? The Mighty Mekong Is Drying Up — and So Is the River's Rich Harvest. Vast New Dams in China Could Be to Blame», Independent (London), April 21, 2004.

257

Jane Perlez, «In Life on the Mekong. China's Dams Dominates, New York Times, March 19, 2005.

258

24 John Vidal, «Dammed and Dying: The Mekong and Its Communities Face a Bleak Future», Guardian (London), March 25, 2004.

259

Peter Wonacott, «Polluters in China Feel No Pain; But Watchdog Seeks Changes by Holding Officials Accountable», Wall Street Journal, March 24, 2004.

260

Guang-Xin Zhang and Deng Wei «The Groundwater Crisis and Sustainable Agriculture in Northern China», Water Engineering & Management, April 13, 2002.

261

Tina Butler, «China's Imminent Water Crisis», Mongabay.com, May 30, 2005. http://news.mongabay.com/2005/0531-tina butler.html

262

Там же.

263

«China Economy: Water Crisis», EIU ViewsWire. New York, May 23, 2005.

264

Tina Butler, «China's Imminent Water Crisis», Mongabay.com, May 30, 2005. http://news.mongabay.com/2005/0531-tina butler.html

265

Nicholas Stein, (Water, Water», Fortune, October 4, 2004.

266

«The Frequency of Offing Red-Tide Increasing», Xinhua Agency Report, http:// monkey.ioz.ac.cn/bwg-cciced/english/warnings/warnings.htm

267

Joe McDonald, «China Has Another Environmental Disaster», Associated Press, December 22, 2005.

268

«Exposing a Dirty Secret; China's Pollution», Economist, July 21, 2001.

269

«Toxic Chemicals to Be Phased Out», China.org.cn, November 11, 2004. http:// www.china.org.cn/english/2004/Nov/l 11804.htm

270

Peter Wonacott, «Polluters in China Feel No Pain; But Watchdog Seeks Changes by Holding Officials Accountable», Wall Street Journal, March 24, 2004.

271

Prema Viswanathan and Florence Tan, «Troubled Waters», Asian Chemical News (10:456). August 16, 2004,12–18.

272

Jianguo Liu and Jared Diamond, «China's Environment in a Globalizing World», Nature, June 30, 2005,1179–1186. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v435/ n7046/pdf/4351179a.pdf

273

«Study of Control and Management of Rural Nonpoint Source Pollutions, Asian Development Bank, June 2002. http://www.adb.org/documents/tars/prc/R144 02.pdf

274

Jianguo Liu and Jared Diamond, «China's Environment in a Globalizing Worlds, Nature, June 30, 2005,1179–1186. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v435/ n7046/pdf/4351179a.pdf

275

Hamish McDonald, «China's Unsafe Farming Practices May Be Breeding More Than Pigs», Sydney Morning Herald, April 7, 2003. http: //www. smh.com.au/articles/ 2003/04/06/1049567564240.html

276

«China Needs to Recycle Mores, DC Consulting, May 8, 2002 http://www. dckonsult.com/news-envir-solidwaste.htm

277

Первичная очистка отходов — это удаление из них плавающих объектов и взвесей, а вторичная — биологическое очищение воды.

278

«Toxic Red Tide Spreads off СЫпа», PlanetArk, May 17, 2004. http://www. planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/25118/story.htm

279

«China Reports Huge Losses Caused by Maritime Disasters in 2003s, New China News Agency, February 15, 2004.

280

«Major Red Tides of Toxic Algae Found in China's Only Inland Seas, Xinhua News Agency, June 15, 2004. В 2003 году «красный прибой» был зарегистрирован в прибрежных районах Китая 119 раз — в 40 раз чаще, чем в 2002 году. Это бедствие нанесло ущерб на территории свыше 14 тысяч квадратных километров. Произошел массовый замор рыбы и гибель прочих пищевых морских культур. Совокупный экономический ущерб составил 5 млн долларов США. По заявлению представителя Государственной службы контроля над океаном, нарастающая частота «красных приливов» связана с нарастанием загрязнения морских вод Китая.

281

«СЫпа Says Water Pollution So Severe That Cities Could Lack Safe Supplies», China Daily, June 7,2005. http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2005-06/07/ content_449451.htm

282

«Millions Face Water Shortage in North China, Officials Warn», New York Times, June 6, 2003.

283

Malin Falkenmark and Carl Widstrand, ((Population and Water Resources: A Delicate Balance», Population Bulletin, Population Reference Bureau: Washington, D.C., 1992.

284

«China Economy: Water Crisis», EIU ViewsWire, New York, May 23, 2005.

285

:29:

286

«China Economy: Water Crisis», ЕШ ViewsWire, New York, May 23, 2005.

287

Lester R. Brown and Brian Halweil ((China's Water Shortage Could Shake World Grain Markets», WorldWatch Institute, April 22,1998.

288

«An Unquenchable Thirst», Economist, June 19, 2004.

289

Water-technology.net, undated. ((South-To-North Water Diversion Project, China», http://www.water-technology.net/projects/south north/

290

Erik Eckholm, «China to Divert Waters at People-Moving Cost», New York Times, November 16, 2004.

291

Там же.

292

H. Yang and A. Zehnder, ((China's Regional Water Scarcity and Implications for Grain Supply and Trade», Environment and Planning (33:1), January 2001, 79–95.

293

((Beijing's Ground Sinks from Extraction of Ground Water», Epoch Times, August 6, 2004. http://theepochtimes.com/news/4-8-6/22750.html

294

«The Death of China's Rivers. Part 1», Jasper Becker, Asia Times Online, August 26, 2003. http://www.atimes.com/atimes/China/EH26Ad01.html

295

Guang-Xin Zhang and Deng Wei, «The Groundwater Crisis and Sustainable Agriculture in Northern China», Woter Engineering & Management, April 13, 2002, p. 4.

296

Robert Marquand, «In China, Stresses Spill Over into Riots», Christian Science Monitor, November 22, 2004. http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1122/p01s03- woap.html

297

Chris Buckley, «China to «Strike Hard» Against Rising Unrests, Reuters, January 26, 2006. http://www.howardwfrench.com/archives/2006/01/27/china to strike_hard_against_rising_unrest/; Jonathan Watts, «China Activists «Vanish amid Protests», Guardian, February 25, 2006. http://www.guardian.co.uk/china/ story/0,1717604,00.html

298

Eva Cheng, «China: New Protests and Riots Worry Beijing», Green Left Weekly, November 3, 2004.

299

John Chan, «СЫпа: Riot in Guangdong Province Points to Broad Social Unrests, World Socialist Web, November 2004. http://www.wsws.org/articles/2004/ nov2004/chin-n30.shtml

300

«The Chizhou Incident)), undated, EastSouthWestNorth website, www.zonaeu- ropa.com/200508brief.htm

301

Robert Marquand, «In China, Stresses Spill Over into Riots», Christian Science Monitor, November 22, 2004.

302

((Quarrel over Toll Station Sparks Deadly Riot», Taipei Times, November 17,2004. http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/world/archives/2004/ll/17/2003211425

303

Kathy Chen, «Chinese Protests Grow More Frequent, Violent», Wall Street Journal, May 11, 2004. http://chinalaborwatch.org/en/web/article.php7article id=50225

304

«Pakistan Denies Hand in China Riots», United Press International, February 12,1997.

305

Robert Marquand, «In China, Stresses Spill Over into Riots», Christian Science Monitor, November 22, 2004.

306

Kathy Chen, «Chinese Protests Grow More Frequent, Violent», Wall Street Journal, May 11, 2004.

307

Wing-yue Trini Leung, «What Can Be Done for the Largest but Deadliest Manufacturing Center in the World?» Testimony before the Congressional-Executive Commission on China. November 2, 2002. http://www.cecc.gov/pages/round- tables/110702/leung.php