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690
Китайское название ковша Большой Медведицы. (Прим. пер.)
691
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693
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694
«Великий поход» — переход коммунистических отрядов из Южного Китая через горные районы в 1934–1936 годах во время Гражданской войны в Китае. (Прим. пер.)
695
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696
Отсылка к «Большому скачку» — китайской кампании (1958–1960) по развитию страны, закончившейся катастрофическим провалом. (Прим. пер.)
697
Salvatore Babones, “China’s Drive to Make Semiconductor Chips Is Failing”, Foreign Policy, December 14, 2020, https://foreignpolicy. com/2020/12/14/china-technology-sanctions-huawei-chips-semiconductors.
698
Graham Kendall, “Apollo 11 Anniversary: Could an iPhone Fly Me to the Moon?”, Independent, July 9, 2019, https://www. independent. co. uk/news/science/apollo‐11-moon-landing-mobile-phones-smartphone-iphone-a8988351. html.
699
Chris Miller, “America Is Going to Decapitate Huawei”, New York Times, September 15, 2020, https://www. nytimes. com/2020/09/15/opinion/united-states-huawei. html.
700
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701
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702
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703
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704
Kathrin Hille, Yuan Yang, and Qianer Liu, “Huawei Develops Plan for Chip Plant to Help Beat US Sanctions”, Financial Times, November 1, 2020, https://www. ft. com/content/84eb666e‐0af3–48eb‐8b60–3f53b19435cb.
705
Karen Sutter, “ ‘Made in China 2025’ Industrial Policies: Issues for Congress”, Congressional Research Service, accessed October 14, 2020, https://crsreports. congress. gov/product/pdf/IF/IF10964.
706
Varas and Varadarajan, “How Restrictions to Trade with China Could End US Leadership”.
707
James Kynge and Mercedes Ruehl, “China Snaps Up Chip Talent from US Firms”, Financial Times, November 25, 2020, https://www. ft. com/content/9f5e4e53–7f7c‐4206-a929–9a0d5baa9bf5.
708
Ian Fergusson and Karen Sutter, “U. S. Export Control Reforms and China: Issues for Congress”, Congressional Research Service, accessed October 13, 2020, https://crsreports. congress. gov/product/pdf/IF/IF11627.
709
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710
James Lewis, “Semiconductors and Modern Defense Spending”, Center for Strategic and International Studies, September 8, 2020, https://www. csis. org/analysis/semiconductors-and-modern-defense-spending.
711
Yue Yue, Wang Liwei, and Han Wei, “Four Things to Know About the State’s Role in China’s Private Investment Market”, Caixin Global, October 14, 2020, https://www. caixinglobal. com/2020–10–14/four-things-to-know-about-the-states-role-in-chinas-private-investment-market‐101614377. html.
712
“America’s Latest Salvo Against Huawei”, Economist.
713
Yoko Kubota, “China Sets Up New $29 Billion Semiconductor Fund”, Wall Street Journal, October 25, 2019, https://www. wsj. com/articles/china-sets-up-new‐29-billion-semiconductor-fund‐11572034480.
714
Samuel Shen and Josh Horwitz, “China Tech Veterans to Launch ‘Domestic Replacement’ Fund Amid U. S. Sanctions”, Reuters, September 15, 2020, https://www. reuters. com/article/china-tech-fund-idUSKBN25Z1R9.
715
Frank Tang, “China’s Five-Year Plan to Focus on Independence as US Decoupling Threat Grows”, South China Morning Post, May 24, 2020, https://www. scmp. com/economy/china-economy/article/3085683/coronavirus-china-five-year-plan-focus-independence-us.
716
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717
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718
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719
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720
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721
Sidney Leng and Orange Wang, “China’s Semiconductor Drive Stalls in Wuhan, Exposing Gap in Hi-Tech Production Capabilities”, South China Morning Post, August 28, 2020, https://www. scmp. com/economy/china-economy/article/3099100/chinas-semiconductor-drive-stalls-wuhan-exposing-gap-hi-tech.
722
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723
Hille, Yang, and Liu, “Huawei Develops Plan for Chip Plant”.
724
Duthoit, “China: Riding the Silicon Ox?”
725
Ting-Fang and Li, “China’s SMIC Stockpiles Chip Equipment”.
726
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727
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728
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729
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730
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731
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732
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