765.
619
CSPF 1562, nos. 667–674.
620
MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 86–101.
621
Elton G. R. The Parliament of England, 1559–1581. Cambridge, 1986. P. 363–364.
622
Дарнли также приходился внуком Маргарите Тюдор – через ее второй брак с шотландским аристократом Арчибальдом Дугласом, 6-м графом Ангусом, его мать была дочерью Маргариты от Ангуса. По линии отца, Мэтью Стюарта, графа Леннокса, он имел отдаленные права на престол Шотландии (через принцессу Марию Стюарт, дочь Якова II). Родился в Англии, поскольку отец бежал из Шотландии, переметнувшись к Генриху VIII, в период войн «грубого сватовства».
623
И графы Ленноксы, и графы Арраны имели право на престол Шотландии – очень отдаленное по женской линии. Третий граф Арран, сын бывшего регента, также рассматривался в качестве жениха, но Мария предпочла сына Леннокса.
624
Donaldson G. All the Queen’s Men: Power and Politics in Mary Stewart’s Scotland. London, 1983. P. 48–116; MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 149–166.
625
Neale J. E. Elizabeth I and her Parliaments. 2 vols. London, 1953–1957; repr. 1969, i. 144; Elton. Parliament of England. P. 366.
626
PRO SP 12/28/20 (fos. 68–9); Elton. Parliament of England. P. 358–363.
627
Haynes and Murdin (eds.), ii. 756, 761–762; Elton. Parliament of England. P. 364–374; MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 137–140.
628
Elton. Parliament of England. P. 356–357, 369–374; Neale. Elizabeth I and her Parliaments. i. 151–164.
629
Reid R. R. The King’s Council in the North. London, 1921; repr. 1975. P. 191–208; Stone L. The Crisis of the Aristocracy, 1558–1641. Oxford, 1965. P. 250–253; MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 70, 124–125, 129, 139; Williams P. The Tudor Regime. Oxford, 1979. P. 446.
630
James M. E. Society, Politics and Culture: Studies in Early Modern England. Cambridge, 1986. P. 354–356; MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 221–246.
631
James. Society, Politics and Culture. P. 355 n. 190.
632
Ibid. P. 270–307; James M. E. Family, Lineage, and Civil Society: A Study of Society, Politics and Mentality in the Durham Region, 1500–1640. Oxford, 1974. P. 49–63; MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 221–262.
633
James. Family, Lineage, and Civil Society. P. 60; Stone. Crisis of the Aristocracy. P. 252–253.
634
PRO SP 12/66/45; Stone. Crisis of the Aristocracy. P. 253, 737–738; Reid. King’s Council in the North. P. 209–230.
635
Parker G. The Army of Flanders and the Spanish Road, 1567–1659. Cambridge, 1972; Wilson C. Queen Elizabeth and the Revolt of the Netherlands. London, 1970; Wernham. Before the Armada. P. 290–305.
636
Neale. Elizabeth I and her Parliaments, i. 177–234.
637
Ibid. P. 310–311; Elton. Parliament of England. P. 374–379; Graves M. A. R. The Management of the Elizabethan House of Commons: The Council’s “Men of Business” // Parliamentary History, 2. 1983. P. 24–29.
638
Wernham. Before the Armada. P. 317; Read C. Lord Burghley and Queen Elizabeth. London, 1960. P. 51–108.
639
Read. Lord Burghley. P. 87.
640
Ibid. P. 87–91.
641
Parker G. Spain and the Netherlands, 1559–1659. London, 1979. P. 65–81; MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 157–163; Zagorin P. Rebels and Rulers, 1500–1660. 2 vols. Cambridge, 1982. ii. 51–129.
642
Придворное гвардейское подразделение. По сути, охрана королевы.
643
MacCaffrey. Elizabethan Regime. P. 289–295; MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 431–462; House of Commons, 1558–1603 / Ed. Hasler. ii. 276–279; Adams. ‘Eliza Enthroned?’ P. 66–67.
644
Haynes and Murdin (eds.), ii. 771; MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 431–462; Adams. Eliza Enthroned? P. 63. Cf. Read. LordBurghley. P. 21–22, 40, 224–225, 227, 270, 283, 297, 345, 366–367, 401.
645
MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 438–439.
646
Read C. Mr Secretary Walsingham and the Policy of Queen Elizabeth. 3 vols. Oxford, 1925; House of Commons, 1558–1603 / Ed. Hasler. iii. 572.
647
См. с. 335–336.
648
Провинция на юго-западе Нидерландов.
649
Read. Lord Burghley. P. 188.
650
House of Commons, 1558–1603 / Ed. Hasler. iii. 572.
651
MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 164–190, 243–301; Wernham. Before the Armada. P. 324–372. В 1574 году герцог Алансонский унаследовал после брата титул герцога Анжуйского, но обычно во избежание путаницы его именуют титулом, который он имел при Карле IX.
652
Wilson. Queen Elizabeth and the Revolt of the Netherlands. P. 34–41, 129–136; CSPF 1575–1577, nos. 567, 574, 578, 598–599, 736–737, 1037, 1042, 1321–1322, 1445, 1475; Adams. Protestant Cause. fo. 25.
653
Read. Lord Burghley. P. 265; MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 296–297.
654
MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 302–347, 402–422; Wernham. Before the Armada. P. 337–354; Read. LordBurghley. P. 256–292; Elliott J. H. Europe Divided, 1559–1598. London, 1968, repr. 1977. P. 265–321; A New History of Ireland, iii. Early Modern Ireland, 1534–1691 / Ed. T. W. Moody, F. X. Martin, F. J. Byrne. Oxford, 1976. P. 104–109.
655
Parker. Army of Flanders. P. 241.
656
MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 338.
657
Parker. Spain and the Netherlands. P. 71.
658
Folger Shakespeare Library, MS V. b.214, fos. 83V-85V.
659
MacCaffrey. Queen Elizabeth and the Making of Policy. P. 348–349; Wernham. Before the Armada. P. 371–372.
660
Stone L. An Elizabethan: Sir Horatio Palavicino. Oxford, 1956. P. 153; Dietz F. C. English Public Finance, 1485–1641. 2 vols. Urbana, Ill., 1921, 2nd edn.,
