Williams P. The Tudor Regime. Oxford, 1979. P. 130.
833
Область меловых холмов в Кенте, обращенная на пролив.
834
Mattingly G. The Defeat of the Spanish Armada. London, 1959; Howarth D. The Voyage of the Armada: The Spanish Story. London, 1981; Quinn D. B. Spaniards at Sea // Times Literary Supplement. 18 Dec. 1981. P. 1473–1474; Thompson I. A. A. Spanish Armada Guns // Mariner’s Mirror, 61. 1975. P. 355–371.
835
Один из самых северных городов Франции, расположен на побережье Северного моря между Дюнкерком и Кале.
836
Залив Северного моря близ Эдинбурга.
837
Quinn. Spaniards at Sea; Mattingly. The Defeat of the Spanish Armada.
838
Wernham R. B. After the Armada: Elizabethan England and the Struggle for Western Europe, 1588–1595. Oxford, 1984; Adams. Protestant Cause. fos. 104–153.
839
Филипп II был женат на Елизавете Валуа, сестре королей Франциска, Карла и Генриха.
840
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 93–94, 181–184, 246–249, 262–269, 412–418, 555–566; Andrews, Trade, Plunder and Settlement. P. 223–255.
841
Луи де Гиз, архиепископ Реймсский.
842
Parker. Spain and the Netherlands. P. 70–73.
843
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 141–145, 149–151, 161–162, 179–181, 204, 271–280, 294–301, 358, 362–364, 381, 412–416, 421, 460–461, 503, 529–534, 542–547, 554.
844
Parker. Spain and the Netherlands. P. 70–73.
845
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 287–291, 414–420, 488–513, 520–522.
846
Adams. Protestant Cause. fos. 135–145; Wernham. After the Armada. P. 556–558.
847
Parker. Army of Flanders. P. 185–206, 244–251, 263–268; Parker. Spain and the Netherlands. P. 45–63, 106–121; Wernham. After the Armada. P. 23–47, 53–87.
848
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 207–233.
849
Там же, 407, 415–420.
850
Parker. Army of Flanders. P. 245–251, 264–265; Parker. Spain and the Netherlands. P. 18–43; Wernham. After the Armada. P. 563–566; Dietz F. C. English Public Finance, 1485–1641. 2 vols.; Urbana, Ill., 1921; 2nd edn., London, 1964. ii. 455–459.
851
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 514–559; Parker. Army of Flanders. P. 246–251.
852
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 114.
853
Там же, 92–130; Wernham R. B. Queen Elizabeth and the Portugal Expedition of 1589 // English Historical Review, 66. 1951. P. 1–26, 194–218; Andrews. Trade, Plunder and Settlement. P. 236–238.
854
Adams’s Chronicle of Bristol / Ed. F. F. Fox. Bristol, 1910. P. 137, цитируется в Andrews. Trade, Plunder and Settlement. P. 238.
855
Wernham. After the Armada. P. 235–261, 445–460; Andrews K. R. Elizabethan Privateering: English Privateering during the Spanish War, 1585–1603. Cambridge, 1964; Andrews K. R. Trade, Plunder and Settlement. P. 238–255.
856
Andrews. Trade, Plunder and Settlement. P. 240–242; Cruickshank. Elizabeth’s Army. P. 251–279.
857
Andrews. Trade, Plunder and Settlement. P. 242–340; Andrews K. R. Elizabethan Privateering // Raleigh in Exeter: Privateering and Colonisation in the Reign of Elizabeth I / Ed. J. Youings. Exeter, 1985. P. 1–19.
858
Об этом см. в: Skinner Q. The Foundations of Modem Political Thought. 2 vols. Cambridge, 1978, repr. 1979. ii. 349–358.
859
Salter E. G. Tudor England through Venetian Eyes. London, 1930. P. 68–79, 117–127; The Works of Sir John Fortescue, Knight, Chief Justice of England and Lord Chancellor to King Henry the Sixth / Ed. T. Fortescue [Lord Clermont]. 2 vols. London, 1869. i. 552.
860
Merchant of Venice, I. iii. 49.
861
Henry V, III. ii. 136.
862
Ellis S. G. Crown, Community and Government in the English Territories, 1450–1575 // History, 71. 1986. P. 194, 203.
863
Elton G. R. Wales in Parliament, 1542–1581 // Welsh Society and Nationhood: Historical Essays Presented to Glanmor Williams / Ed. R. R. Davies, R. A. Griffiths, I. G. Jones, К. O. Morgan. Cardiff, 1984. P. 108–121.
864
Ellis. Crown, Community and Government. P. 195–196; Hand G. J. Aspects of Alien Status in Medieval English Law, with Special Reference to Ireland // History Studies, 1972 / Ed. D. Jenkins Legal. Cardiff, 1975. P. 129–134.
865
Dewar M. Sir Thomas Smith: A Tudor Intellectual in Office. London, 1964. P. 157.
866
The Acts and Monuments of John Foxe / Ed. G. Townsend. 8 vols. London, 1843–9. iv. 447–555.
867
Пер. Михаила Донского.
868
Hurstfield J. The Queen’s Wards: Wardship and Marriage under Elizabeth I. London, 1958. P. 257.
869
Ellis S. G. England in the Tudor State // Historical Journal, 26. 1983. P. 201–212; Ellis S. G. Crown, Community and Government. P. 187–204; Williams P. The Tudor Regime. Oxford, 1979. P. 4–6, 421–452.
870
Ellis. England in the Tudor State. P. 212.
871
James M. E. Society, Politics and Culture: Studies in Early Modern England. Cambridge, 1986. P. 48–175; Reid R. R. The King’s Council in the North. London, 1921, repr. 1975. P. 147–165; Williams. Tudor Regime. P. 443–447.
872
Контроль над герцогствами Ланкастер и Корнуолл и палатинатами Честер и Ланкастер вернулся к короне к 1399 году. Юрисдикция епископа Дарема распространялась на территорию, выходящую за границы современного графства. В 1536 году Генрих VIII сократил уголовную юрисдикцию епископа, хотя именно он назначал мировых судей до 1836 года. Emsley K., Fraser С. M. The Courts of the County Palatine of Durham from Earliest Times to 1971. Durham, 1984.
873
Ellis S. G. Tudor Ireland: Crown, Community and the Conflict of Cultures, 1470–1603. London, 1985; A New History of Ireland, iii. Early Modem Ireland, 1534–1691 / Ed. T. W. Moody, F. X. Martin, F. J. Byrne. Oxford, 1976. См. также Ellis. Nationalist Historiography and the English and Gaelic Worlds in the Late Middle Ages // Irish Historical Studies, 25. 1986. P. 1–18.
874
Ellis S. G. Reform and Revival: English Government in Ireland, 1470–1534. Woodbridge, 1986; Ellis S. G. Tudor Ireland. P. 26–30, 53–148.
